2013 SRJC P1 Q4

2013 SRJC P1 Q4

6 marks
Prelims

The complex numbers \({{z}_{1}}=2\) and \({{z}_{2}}=\,\,\mathbf{i}\) are roots of the cubic equation \({{z}^{3}}+A{{z}^{2}}+Bz+C=\mathrm{ }0\), where \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\) are real constants.

  1. State the third root and find the values of \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\).[3]
  2. Hence, with a suitable substitution, find the roots of the equation
    \(2w^3-w^2+2w-1=0\).[3]

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Answer:(i) Third root \(-i\); \(A=-2,\ B=1,\ C=-2\). (ii) \(w=\tfrac12,\ i,\ -i\).

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