2013 NYJC P1 Q7

2013 NYJC P1 Q7

Prelims

A pendulum is swinging so that the distances of successive swings are in geometric progression.

The distance covered by the first swing (from left to right) is \(7\) cm, and the distance covered by the subsequent swing

(from right to left) is \(\frac{7}{8}\) of the distance of the previous swing. Find

  1. the distance covered by the \(n\)th swing,
  2. the least number of swings needed for the total distance to exceed \(95\%\) of the total distance the pendulum covers before coming to rest.

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Answer:(i) \({{T}_{n}}=7{{\left( \frac{7}{8} \right)}^{n-1}}\) (ii) \(23\)

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