2013 IJC P2 Q2

2013 IJC P2 Q2

10 marks
Prelims
  1. A company predicts a yearly profit of \(\$100\;000\) in the year 2013. The company also predicts that the yearly profit will rise each year by \(5\%\).
    1. Show that the predicted profit in 2015 is \(\$110\;250\).[1]
    2. Find the first year in which the yearly predicted profit exceeds \(\$200\;000\).[3]
    3. Find, in terms of \(m\), the sum of the predicted yearly profits from the year 2015 till the year \(\left( 2000+m \right)\), where \(m>15\).[2]
  2. An arithmetic progression has first term \(a\) and common difference \(d\), where \(a\) and \(d\) are non- zero. The second, seventh and ninth terms of the arithmetic progression are consecutive terms of a geometric progression. Find, in terms of \(d\), the sum of the first 20 odd-numbered terms of the arithmetic progression.[4]

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Answer:(i) \(110250\); (ii) 2028; (iii) \(2205000(1.05^{m-14}-1)\); (iv) \(\frac{580}{3}d\)

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