2011 IJC P1 Q7

2011 IJC P1 Q7

8 marks
Prelims

An arithmetic series has first term \(a\) and common difference \(d\), where \(a\) and \(d\) are non-zero. The first three terms of a geometric series are equal to the ninth, fifth and second terms respectively of the arithmetic series.

  1. Prove that the geometric series is convergent and find, in terms of \(a\), the sum to infinity.[5]
  2. Given that \(a>0\), find the largest value of \(n\) for which the sum of the first \(n\) terms of the geometric series is less than four fifths of the sum to infinity.[3]

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Answer:\(a = 8d\), \(r = \frac{3}{4}\), \(S_\infty = 8a\); largest \(n = 5\)

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