2010 NYJC P1 Q7

2010 NYJC P1 Q7

9 marks
Prelims

Functions \(\mathrm{f}\) and \(\mathrm{g}\) are respectively defined on the domain of real numbers by

\(\mathrm{f}:x\mapsto {{x}^{2}}-2x+2\), \(x>1\)

\(\mathrm{g}:x\mapsto \sqrt{x+3}\) , \(x\ge -3\)

  1. By considering the derivative of \(\mathrm{f}(x)\), prove that \(\mathrm{f}\) is a one-one function.[2]
  2. Solve \(\mathrm{f}(x)={{\mathrm{f}}^{-1}}(x)\) where \({{\mathrm{f}}^{-1}}(x)\) denotes the inverse functions of \(\mathrm{f}(x)\).[2]
  3. Deduce the solution set to the inequality \(\mathrm{f}(x)\le {{\mathrm{f}}^{-1}}(x)\).[2]
  4. Show that the composite function \(\mathrm{gf}\) exists and define it in a similar form. State also its range.[3]

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Answer:(i) \(\mathrm{f}\) is strictly increasing function for \(x>1\), hence, \(\mathrm{f}\) is a one-one function. (ii) \(x=2\) (iv) \({{R}_{\mathrm{gf}}}=\left( 2,\infty \right)\)

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