2007 SAJC P1 Q10

2007 SAJC P1 Q10

7 marks
Prelims

Consider the sequence defined by \({{u}_{n+1}}=\frac{2}{{{u}_{n}}-2}+3\), for all positive integers of \(n\), and \({{u}_{0}}=3\).

  1. Find the values of \({{u}_{1}}\), \({{u}_{2}}\) and \({{u}_{3}}\).[2]
  2. Suppose \({{u}_{n}}\) converges to \(l\) as \(n\to \infty \). By forming and solving a suitable quadratic equation, find the value of \(l\).[4]
  3. Under what condition will \({{u}_{n}}\) converge to the other limit you rejected in (ii)?
    You should use calculations obtained from your G.C. to substantiate your answer.[1]

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Answer:(i) \(u_1=5, u_2=\frac{11}{3}, u_3=\frac{21}{5}\). (ii) \(l=4\). (iii) \(u_0=1\), giving the constant sequence \(1,1,1,\ldots\).

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