Quadratic Functions, Equations and Inequalities - Completing the Square and Vertex Form

Quadratic Functions, Equations and Inequalities - Completing the Square and Vertex Form

TGM Original Questions

A rectangular field has perimeter \(300\) metres. It has breadth \(x\) metres and length \(y\) metres.

  1. Express \(y\) in terms of \(x\).
  2. Show that the total area, \(A\) m\(^2\), of the field is given by \(A=5625-{{\left( x-75 \right)}^{2}}\).
  3. Determine whether \(A\) is a maximum or a minimum. Hence, state this value of \(A\) and the corresponding value of \(x\).

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Answer:(a) \(y = 150 - x\) (b) \(A = 5625 - (x - 75)^2\) (c) \(A\) is a maximum; Maximum value of \(A=5625\) m\(^2\); Value of \(x = 75\) m

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