Worked Example 6

The random variable $X$ is normally distributed with mean $135$ variance ${{\sigma }^{2}}$.

(i)

Given that $\text{P}\left( 127a \right)=0.3865$, show that $\sigma =10.68$, correct to the $2$ decimal places, and find the value of the constant $a$.

$X$ is related to a normal random variable $Y$ by formula $X={{Y}_{1}}+{{Y}_{2}}-4$, where ${{Y}_{1}}$ and ${{Y}_{2}}$ are two independent observations of $Y$.

(ii)

Find $\text{E}\left( Y \right)$ and $\text{Var}\left( Y \right)$.

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